A Table of Western Philosophers and Their Metaphysical Systems |
Philosopher | Buzzword |
Thales | Arche (Latin for "first principle") |
Heraclitus | Becoming |
Parmenides | The One |
Socrates | Dialectic |
Plato | The Forms |
Aristotle | being qua being |
Thomas Aquinas | God as Being |
Descartes | The Cogito (Latin for "I think") |
Spinoza | God as Causa Sui |
Leibniz | Monads |
Hume | Experience |
Kant | The Transcendental |
Hegel | Absolute Spirit |
Nietzsche | Will-to-Power |
Kierkegaard | Relation |
Marx | Capital |
Freud | Ego |
Heidegger | Dasein (Literally in Germain, "being-there") |
Sartre | Existence precedes essence |
Lacan | Symbolic |
Foucault | Power |
Derrida | DiffĂ©rance (with an “a”) |
Bataille | Eros |
Deleuze | Flow |
Baudrillard | Simulacrum |
Desmond | The Metaxu (The Between) |
Butler | Inscribed Body |
Žižek | Ideology |
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image credit: Society Of Metaphysical Advancement
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Berkeley - Esse est percipi
ReplyDeleteHobbes - Motion
Feuerbach - God is human nature
Zeno - All is one